The End of the American–Israeli War on Iran: A Strategic Analysis of Its Regional Implications

The End of the American–Israeli War on Iran: A Strategic Analysis of Its Regional Implications
By Khaled Ghannam – Australia
16/03/2026
Introduction
In recent years, the Middle East has witnessed an unprecedented escalation between the U.S. administration and Israel on one side, and Iran on the other, leading to wide-ranging military, political, and economic tensions.
This war has not been limited to direct confrontation; it has extended to international alliances, mutual defensive support, proxy wars, and secret negotiations.
This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the war’s implications for Arab countries, the Strait of Hormuz, the Palestinian cause, and regional alliances, focusing on potential scenarios for the war’s end.
- Strait of Hormuz
- Indirect Warfare and Proxy Conflicts
- The West and Gulf States: Australia sent missiles and reconnaissance aircraft to support the UAE, while the United Kingdom, France, and Italy provided defensive support to Gulf forces .
- Iran’s allies: Militias in Iraq, Lebanon, and Yemen have been used to target U.S. and Israeli interests .
- Secret Negotiations
- Impact on Arab Countries and Populations
- The interception of Iranian missiles and drones has sparked wide public debates about the role of Arab governments .
- Some citizens view the interception as strengthening the alliance with the U.S. and Israel, while others see Iran’s attacks on infrastructure as justification for Arab–Western defensive alliances.
- The debris from missiles has raised public concern regarding civilian protection versus military interests .
- The presence of U.S. bases on Arab soil has become an additional defensive burden, with Arab armies participating in their protection as part of national defense.
- Impact on the Palestinian Cause
- There is no evidence of a direct change in Israeli control over the West Bank, Jerusalem, or Gaza.
- Palestinian public opinion is divided between sympathizing with pressure on Israel and the official stance opposing attacks on Arab civilians.
- Regional Peace Deal Prospects
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- Al Jazeera, 2026: https://www.aljazeera.com/.../australia-to-send-missiles...
- The Guardian, 2026: https://www.theguardian.com/.../irans-regional-proxies...
- Al Jazeera, 2026: https://www.aljazeera.net/.../%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A9...
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- Washington Post, 2026: https://www.washingtonpost.com/.../dubai-airport.../...
- Al Jazeera, 2025: https://www.aljazeera.net/.../%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9...